Morphology and Anatomy of Frog : Body System, features

Morphology and Anatomy of Frog : Body System, features

Around the world most common species of frog is Rana tigrina. The frogs are cold-blooded or poikilotherms. They have the ability to camouflage. The frogs also show mimicry as a tool for protection. During summers, the frogs live in summer sleep (aestivation) and during winters, they live in winter sleep (hibernation). Frogs are amphibians, they … Read more

Cockroach: Morphology and Anatomy of Cockroach

Cockroach: Morphology and Anatomy of Cockroach

Cockroaches belong to the order Blattodea, the family of Blattidae and the Genus Periplaneta. There are around 4000 different species of cockroach around the world. However, only a few of them can be found in the Indian subcontinent.  Some of the common species include – German cockroach (Blatella Germanica), American cockroach (Periplaneta Americana), oriental cockroach … Read more

Catalase test: Principle, Procedure, Results, Precautions, Limitations Uses

Catalase test: Principle, Procedure, Results, Precautions, Limitations Uses

What is Catalase Test? Catalase is an enzyme, which is produced by microorganisms that live in oxygenated environments to neutralize toxic forms of oxygen metabolites; H2O2. The catalase enzyme neutralizes the bactericidal effects of hydrogen peroxide and protects them. Anaerobes generally lack the catalase enzyme. This test demonstrate the presence of catalase, an enzyme that … Read more

Living World : Definition, Important Points, Quick Revision Notes

Living World

What is Living World? When we try to define ‘living, or Living World’ we conventionally look for distinctive characteristics exhibited by living organisms. Growth, reproduction, ability to sense the environment and mount a suitable response come to our mind immediately as unique features of living organisms. One can add a few more features like metabolism, … Read more